YAYLOVLARDA CHORVACHILIK TIZIMINING BARQARORLIGIGA ERISHISHNING MAQSADLARI VA ULARNI AMALGA OSHIRISH YO‘NALISHLARI
Abstract
Bugungi kunda yuqori tabiiy iqlimga ega bo‘lgan hududlarda yo‘qolib ketish xavfi ostida turgan noyob mahalliy biologik xilma-xillikni saqlab qolish shu bilan birga iqtisodiy faoliyatni qo‘llab-quvvatlash maqsadida chorvachilik bilan shug‘ullanishga alohida e’tibor qaratilmoqda. Bunda chorvachilikka iqtisodiy investitsiyalar jalb qilish bo‘yicha hukumat siyosati ishlab chiqiladi. Ayrim hududlarda fermer xo‘jaliklari ijtimoiy ne’matlarni yaratganlik hamda ladshaftlarni saqlab qolishi, chorvachilikning uzluksizligini ta’minlaganlik uchun hukumatdan kompensatsiya talab qilishadi. Chorvadorlarga qo‘yilayotgan bu talab ekstensiv chorvachilikning tovar mahsulotlari raqobatbardosh emasligi haqidagi farazga asoslanadi va jamiyat tomonidan talab qilinayotgan chorvachilikning kamayishini yumshatish uchun chorvadorlarga sohani rivojlantirishga qo‘shgan hissasi uchun davlatdan adolatli kompensatsiya olishlari kerakligiga tayanadi.
Downloads
References
Council of Europe. European Landscape Convention; European Treaty Series: Florence, Italy, 2000; p. 4. Available on-line: http://www.convenzioneeuropeapaesaggio.beniculturali.it/uploads/Council%20of%20Europe%20-%20European%20Landscape%20Convention.pdf (accessed on 8 February 2021).
García J.L., Prólogo I. Esperanza en la dehesa. In Manual para la Gestión sostenible de las Dehesas Andaluzas; Alejano R., Domingo J.M., Fernández M., Eds. Foro para la defensa y conservación de la dehesa “Encinal”; Universidad de Huelva: Huelva, Spain, 2011; pp. 9–10. Available online: http://rabida.uhu.es/dspace/handle/10272/6641 (accessed on 8 February 2021).
Bernués A., Ruiz R., Olaizola A., Villalba D. and Casasús I. 2011. Sustainability of pasture-based livestock farming systems in the European Mediterranean context: Synergies and trade-offs. Livestock Science 139 (2011): 44–57.
Komwihangilo D.M., Goromela E.H. and Bwire J.M.N. 1995. Indigenous Knowledge in Utilization of Local Trees and Shrubs for Sustainable Livestock Production in Central Tanzania. Livestock Research for Rural Development, 1995(6/3): 159:168.
Casabianca, François & Greef, Karel. (2008). Vertical integration: farming systems in food chain.
Delgado C.L. and Siamwalla A. 1997. Rural economy and farm income diversification in developing countries. Paper presented at a Plenary Session of the XXIII International Conference of Agricultural Economists, August 10-16, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Downloads
Published
Conference Proceedings Volume
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
